MORFEMA VA SO‘Z YASALISHI
Keywords:
morfema, invariant, o‘zak, affiks, derivatsiya, affiksatsiya, polisemiya, omonimiya, sinonimiya, antonimiya.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek tilida morfema tushunchasi, uning invariant xususiyati, struktur va funksional-semantik tasnifi hamda so‘z yasalishidagi o‘rni kompleks tarzda tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, morfema va so‘z o‘rtasidagi farqlar, o‘zak va affiksal morfemalarning lug‘aviy hamda grammatik ma’noga ko‘ra tasnifi yoritiladi. Derivatsiya jarayoni va uning affiksatsiya orqali amalga oshishi, shuningdek, morfemik va affiksal sathda kuzatiladigan polisemiya, omonimiya, sinonimiya va antonimiya hodisalari ilmiy asosda izohlanadi. Tadqiqot natijalari morfema va derivatsiya tilning lug‘aviy boyishini ta’minlovchi asosiy mexanizm ekanligini ko‘rsatadi.
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