SHEVA SO‘ZLARI TIZIMIDA GIPONIMIYA
Keywords:
giponimiya, giperonim, giponim, sheva so‘zlari, dialekt leksikasi, o‘zbek dialektologiyasi, leksik-semantik munosabatlar, tur-jins munosabati, partonimiya, graduonimiya.Abstract
: Ushbu tezisda o‘zbek tilining sheva so‘zlari tizimida giponimiya hodisasining o‘rni va xususiyatlari ilmiy-nazariy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Giponimiya – leksik birliklar o‘rtasidagi tur-jins munosabati bo‘lib, giperonim (umumiy, keng ma’no) va giponim (tor, xususiy ma’no) tushunchalariga asoslanadi. Sheva so‘zlari (dialektizmlar) o‘zbek tilining leksik tizimini boyituvchi muhim qatlam sifatida giponimik zanjirlarning shakllanishida alohida rol o‘ynaydi. Tadqiqotda o‘zbek shevalarining (qarluq-chigil-uyg‘ur, qipchoq, o‘g‘uz lahjalari) leksikasi misolida giponimiya hodisasining fonetik, semantik va funksional xususiyatlari ochib beriladi. Shevalarda dehqonchilik, hayvonot, o‘simliklar va kasb-hunar nomlari sohasida giponimik munosabatlarning boyligi ko‘rsatiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari o‘zbek dialektologiyasi va leksikologiyasining rivojiga hissa qo‘shadi, adabiy til va shevalar o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro ta’sirni aniqlaydi
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AnDTI Hozir 14. 8 ta maqolaga
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